Lincoln Aviator 2020-2023 Service Manual / Chassis / Suspension / Front Suspension - AWD / Removal and Installation - Front Lower Arm

Lincoln Aviator: Front Suspension - AWD / Removal and Installation - Front Lower Arm

Special Tool(s) / General Equipment

204-592
Separator, Lower Arm Ball Joint
TKIT-2006C-FFMFLM
TKIT-2006C-LM
TKIT-2006C-ROW
Vehicle/Axle Stands

Removal

NOTICE: Suspension fasteners are critical parts that affect the performance of vital components and systems. Failure of these fasteners may result in major service expense. Use the same or equivalent parts if replacement is necessary. Do not use a replacement part of lesser quality or substitute design. Tighten fasteners as specified.

  1. Measure the distance from the center of the hub to the lip of the fender with the vehicle in a level, static ground position (curb height).
  1. Remove the wheel and tire.
    Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04A Wheels and Tires, Removal and Installation).
  1. NOTICE: Do not use power tools to remove or install the lower arm outboard nut. Damage to the ball joint or ball joint seal may occur.

    NOTE: Use the TORX PLUS® holding feature to prevent the ball stud from turning while removing or installing the lower arm outboard nut. Torx® and TORX PLUS® is a reg. tm of Acument Intellectual Properties, LLC.

    Remove and discard the front lower arm outboard nut.
  1. Remove the front halfshaft.
    Refer to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
  1. NOTICE: Do not use a hammer, prying device, or separator fork to separate the ball joint from the wheel knuckle. Damage to the ball joint or ball joint seal may occur.

    NOTICE: Use care when releasing the lower arm and wheel knuckle into the resting position. Damage to the ball joint or ball joint seal may occur.

    Separate the front lower arm from the wheel Knuckle.
    Use Special Service Tool: 204-592  Separator, Lower Arm Ball Joint.
  1. Remove and discard the front lower arm-to-frame bolt and remove the front lower arm.

Installation

NOTICE: Tighten the suspension fasteners with the weight of the vehicle on the wheels and tires or use a suitable jack to raise the suspension to curb height or damage to the bushings may occur.

  1. NOTE: Make sure that the mating wheel knuckle face is clean and free of foreign material.

    Before installing a new front lower arm, inspect the knuckle to make sure it is clean and free of foreign material.
  1. NOTE: Only tighten the nuts and bolts finger tight at this stage.

    Position the front lower arm and install the new front lower arm-to-frame bolt.
  1. NOTICE: Do not use power tools to remove or install the lower arm outboard nut. Damage to the ball joint or ball joint seal may occur.

    NOTE: Use the TORX PLUS® holding feature to prevent the ball stud from turning while removing or installing the lower arm outboard nut. Torx® and TORX PLUS® is a reg. tm of Acument Intellectual Properties, LLC.

    1. Attach the front lower arm to the wheel knuckle.
    1. Install the new front lower arm outboard nut.
      Torque: 76 lb.ft (103 Nm)
  1. Install the front halfshaft.
    Refer to: Halfshaft (205-04 Front Drive Halfshafts, Removal and Installation).
  1. Use a suitable jack to raise the suspension until the distance between the center of the hub and the lip of the fender is equal to the measurement taken during removal (curb height).
    Use the General Equipment: Vehicle/Axle Stands
  1. NOTICE: Tighten the suspension fasteners with the weight of the vehicle on the wheels and tires or use a suitable jack to raise the suspension to curb height or damage to the bushings may occur.

    NOTE: Only tighten the nuts and bolts when the suspension is in the normal drive position.

    Tighten the front lower arm-to-frame bolt and nut.
    Torque: 221 lb.ft (300 Nm)
  1. Install the wheel and tire.
    Refer to: Wheel and Tire (204-04A Wheels and Tires, Removal and Installation).
  1. Check and if necessary adjust front toe.
    Refer to: Front Toe Adjustment (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
    Refer to: Front Toe Adjustment - Vehicles With: Adaptive Steering (204-00 Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
  1. If equipped with dynamic suspension, calibrate the suspension system. Connect the scan tool and carry out the Ride Height Calibration routine. Follow the scan tool directions.

    Description and Operation - Front Suspension - Overview

    Overview The AWD front suspension consists of the following components: Front and rear lower arms Rear lower arm ball joints Stabilizer bar, bushings and links Ride height sensors (Vehicles with Continuously Controlled Damping (CCD) Suspension) Passive or dynamically controlled shock absorber and spring assembly (Continuously Controlled Damping (CCD)) Upper control arms Wheel bearings and wheel hubs Wheel knuckles Wheel studs The front suspension uses a double ball joint short long arm suspension system...

    Removal and Installation - Front Stabilizer Bar

    Removal NOTICE: Suspension fasteners are critical parts that affect the performance of vital components and systems. Failure of these fasteners may result in major service expense...

    Other information:

    Lincoln Aviator 2020-2023 Owners Manual: Driver and Passenger Airbags


    WARNING: Do not place your arms on the airbag cover or through the steering wheel. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury. WARNING: Keep the areas in front of the airbags free from obstruction. Do not affix anything to or over the airbag covers...

    Lincoln Aviator 2020-2023 Service Manual: Diagnosis and Testing - External Controls


    Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).   Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart Module   DTC Description Action   GSM P0562:00 System Voltage Low: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test B   GSM P0563:00 System Voltage High: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test C   GSM P0605:00 Internal Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM) Error: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test L   GSM P0606:00 Control Module Processor: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test L   GSM P0607:00 Control Module Performance: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test L   GSM P06B8:00 Internal Control Module Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM) Error: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test L   GSM P07EC:00 Transmission Range Multi-Function Select Circuit: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test J   GSM P07ED:00 Transmission Range Multi-Function Select Circuit Stuck: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test J   GSM P0814:00 Transmission Range Display Circuit: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test I   GSM P164E:00 Internal Control Module Transmission Range Select Performance: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test L   GSM P166B:00 Drivers Door Status Correlation: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test H   GSM U0100:00 Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test G   GSM U0100:87 Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": Missing Message   GO to Pinpoint Test G   GSM U0121:00 Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module "A": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test F   GSM U0140:00 Lost Communication With Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test E   GSM U0155:00 Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test D   GSM U0203:00 Lost Communication With Door Control Module "E": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test H   GSM U0301:00 Software Incompatibility with ECM/PCM: No Sub Type Available   GO to Pinpoint Test M   GSM U0401:00 Invalid Data Received from ECM/PCM A: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test N   GSM U0422:00 Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test N   GSM U0504:00 Invalid Data Received From Door Control Module "E": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test H   GSM U1011:00 Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received from ECM/PCM: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test O   GSM U101F:00 Invalid Internal Control Module Monitoring Data Received from ECM/PCM: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test O Global Customer Symptom Code (GCSC) Chart   Global Customer Symptom Code Chart Customer Symptom Action Start/Run/Move > Moving > Paddle Shift > Inoperative   GO to Pinpoint Test K Start/Run/Move > Moving > Gear Selector > Return to Park   GO to Pinpoint Test Q Start/Run/Move > Moving > Gear Selector > Return to Park   GO to Pinpoint Test R Start/Run/Move > Moving > Engagement Quality > Park   GO to Pinpoint Test P Start/Run/Move > Moving > Engagement Quality > Park   GO to Pinpoint Test S Start/Run/Move > Moving > Gear Selector > Progressive Range Selection   GO to Pinpoint Test A Pinpoint Tests PINPOINT TEST A : PROGRESSIVE RANGE SELECTION DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 30 for schematic and connector information...

    Categories

    Fastening the Seatbelts

    The front outboard and rear safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts.

    Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure that you securely fasten the tongue in the buckle.

    Lincoln Aviator. Fastening the Seatbelts

    To unfasten, press the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle.

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