Lincoln Aviator 2020-2024 Service Manual / Electrical / Lighting / Interior Lighting / Description and Operation - Interior Lighting - System Operation and Component Description

Lincoln Aviator: Interior Lighting / Description and Operation - Interior Lighting - System Operation and Component Description

System Operation

System Diagram


Item Description
1 Rear footwell ambient lighting LEDs
2 LIN
3 DDM
4 LH welcome mat lamp
5 RH welcome mat lamp
6 PDM
7 Front cup holder lighting LEDs
8 Front footwell ambient lighting LEDs
9 Rear door ambient lighting LEDs
10 HS-CAN1
11 APIM
12 HS-CAN3
13 FDIM
14 GWM
15 MS-CAN
16 Liftgate lamp
17 Vanity mirror lamps
18 Glove compartment lamp
19 Console/bin lamps
20 LH second row interior lamp
21 RH second row interior lamp
22 Cargo lamp
23 Third row interior lamp
24 LIN
25 Overhead console
26 RGTM
27 LIN
28 Headlamp switch
29 Scuff plate lamps
30 Second row cup holder lighting LEDs
31 Front door ambient lighting LEDs
32 Instrument panel ambient lamps
33 Center console pass thru ambient lamp
34 Door latch control modules
35 Door ajar switch
36 Rear door puddle lamps
37 LIN
38 BCM
39 Exterior door handle LEDs

Network Message Chart

  DDM And PDM Network Input Messages


Broadcast Message Originating Module Message Purpose
Welcome mat lamp activation   GWM Provides welcome mat lamp request from the GWM to activate the exterior mirror welcome mat lamps.

  GWM Network Input Messages


Broadcast Message Originating Module Message Purpose
Ambient light color/intensity request   APIM Indicates the color and brightness setting selected from the display interface. This commands the ambient color and brightness setting as requested by the operator.
Welcome mat lamp activation   BCM Provides welcome mat lamp request from the BCM to activate the exterior mirror puddle lamps.

  BCM Network Input Messages


Broadcast Message Originating Module Message Purpose
Ambient light color/intensity request   GWM Indicates the color and brightness setting selected from the display interface. This commands the ambient color and brightness setting as requested by the operator.

Battery Saver

NOTE: Time-out is 10 seconds if the vehicle is in factory mode or 1 minute if the vehicle is in transport mode.

The BCM provides automatic shut-off of the courtesy and demand lamps after a time-out period when the ignition is off. When 10 minutes (30 minutes for demand lamps) have elapsed, the BCM automatically shuts off voltage to the lamps. A timer in the BCM starts/restarts (voltage is restored if the BCM is in battery saver mode) when:

  • the ignition transitions to off.
  • the front or rear interior lamp was switched on.
  • any door becomes ajar.
  • any button of a RKE transmitter is pressed.
  • a door is unlocked using the passive entry feature.
  • a valid code was entered on the keyless entry keypad.

Courtesy Lamps

The BCM controls the courtesy lighting and timing functions by monitoring inputs from the following:

  • Ignition state
  • Courtesy lamp switch (integrated into the overhead console)
  • Door ajar switches (integrated into the door latch control modules)
  • RGTM
  • RKE system

The BCM sends a voltage signal to each door ajar switch. When the doors are closed, the circuit is switched to ground and the voltage is pulled low, indicating closed doors.

The BCM sends a voltage signal to the RGTM. When the liftgate is closed, the circuit is switched to ground and the voltage is pulled low, indicating a closed liftgate.

The BCM monitors the ignition state and inputs from the RKE system to determine when to energize the interior light output. When the interior light output is energized, voltage is provided to the interior lamps. The BCM controls the voltage side of the courtesy lamps for the illuminated entry and exit features.

For keyless entry, the BCM monitors input from the RKE transmitter (directly from the integrated keyhead transmitters (IKTs) on vehicles without push button start) or from the RFA module (on vehicles with push button start) to determine when to activate/deactivate the illuminated entry and exit functions.

When the welcome mat lamps are requested, the BCM sends a message over the HS-CAN1 to the GWM. The GWM sends the message over the MS-CAN to the DDM and the PDM to provide voltage to the left and right welcome mat lamps based on messaged input from the BCM.

Illuminated Entry and Exit

The illuminated entry and exit features provide temporary illumination of the parking lamps, the dimmable backlighting, the ambient backlighting and the courtesy lamps. Refer to the table for additional information.

NOTE: An arbitrator (software programming) within the BCM determines which actions take precedence over others. For example, an open door keeps the courtesy lamps on even when a command to lock the doors is received.

Action Parking Lamps Courtesy Lamps Dimmable Backlighting Ambient Lighting
RKE transmitter or mechanical unlocking of the doors On for 25 seconds On for 25 seconds On for 25 seconds Off
RKE transmitter or mechanical locking of the doors Off Off Off Off 3 seconds after courtesy lamps turned off
Open a closed door after previously unlocking (no ignition state change since unlock) Off (on for remaining time if unlocked from transmitter or mechanical unlocking of the doors) On Off On
Close all doors Off On for 25 seconds On for 25 seconds On for 25 seconds
Ignition changed to on Off On for 25 seconds Off On
Ignition changed out of on Off On for 25 seconds On for 25 seconds On for 25 seconds
Open a door after the ignition is changed to off Off On Off On (color is red on the open door)
Ignition is off and doors are unlocked from the door lock switch Off On for 25 seconds Off Off
Ignition is off and doors are locked from the door lock switch Off Off Off Off

Demand Lamps

When the BCM is in not in battery saver mode, the interior light output is energized to provide voltage to the demand lamps.

Ambient Lighting

The ambient lighting subsystem consists of the BCM and the Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) located within the floor console, front door panels and front and rear footwell areas. The ambient lighting is operational when the ignition is in any state other than off (the exception is when it is used in conjunction with the illuminated entry/exit features), the headlamps are on and the outside ambient light level is low.

The BCM provides the voltage to the ambient lighting system, while the touchscreen ( FDIM) is used to cycle through the different color variations or turn the ambient lighting feature on or off. A LIN circuit is routed from the BCM to all of the Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). There are 3 Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) (red, blue and green) within each LED assembly. By illuminating various color combinations, the Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are able to produce different colors of ambient light.

The APIM uses software to monitor the user interface from the touchscreen. Based on the ambient lighting system selections made using the touchscreen, the APIM sends ambient light color and brightness request messages over the communication network for color and brightness settings. The BCM retains the last color and brightness setting between uses.

Component Description

Door and Liftgate Ajar Switches

The door and liftgate ajar switches (ground switches) each receive a voltage signal from the BCM on independent circuits. When the door is closed, the door ajar switch is closed, routing the signal to ground. When the door is opened, the door ajar switch opens.

Interior Lamp

All of the interior demand lamps receive voltage from the demand lamp output when the battery saver feature is not active. This is used by each interior lamp to power the demand LED within it.

All of the interior courtesy lamps receive voltage from the interior lighting output of the BCM.

The front interior lamp sends a message to the rear lamp(s) to activate/deactivate them through a LIN circuit.

    Description and Operation - Interior Lighting - Overview

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    Categories

    Emergency Locking

    Each door has a backup power system which allows the door to function if your vehicle has no power. The system has a limited number of operations before the power is depleted and turns off. When the system turns off, the door remains open and unlatched and does not close.

    If your vehicle has no power and the backup power system is turned off, you can close and secure your vehicle by manually resetting each door latch using a key in the position shown.

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