Lincoln Aviator: Engine - 3.0L EcoBoost / Description and Operation - Engine - Overview
Overview
The 3.0L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) (4V) is a V-6 engine with the following features:
-
Interference design engine
-
Dual overhead camshafts
-
Four valves per cylinder
-
Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
-
Composite intake manifold
-
Aluminum cylinder heads
-
Compacted graphite iron cylinder block
-
Twin independent variable cam timing (Ti-VCT)
-
An electronic ignition system with 6 ignition coils
-
Continuous variable displacement oil pump
Engine Identification
For quick identification, refer to the safety certification decal.
The decal is located on the LH front door lock face panel.
Engine Code Information Label
The engine code information label, located on the rear of the vacuum pump and on the LH valve cover, contains the following:
Item |
Description |
1 |
Engine plant |
2 |
Drive type |
3 |
Vehicle line |
4 |
Engine displacement |
5 |
Engine part number |
6 |
Engine build date YYDDD (DDD=Julian Date [001-365])
|
Engine Cylinder Identification
System Operation
Oil Flow
Item |
Description |
Yellow |
High pressure oil |
Blue |
Oil return low pressure |
For additional information on the oil flow diagram, View
Lubrication System
Continuous Variable Displacement Oil Pump
The
variable displacement oil pump is designed to have the ability to
change its running displacement upon command. Working together with a
pressure regulation proportional solenoid valve, it can vary its
displacement to produce the required oil pressure without wasting energy
through bypassed oil flow or excessively high oil pressure. Therefore,
its power consumption is reduced for a better fuel economy, comparing to
a fixed displacement oil pump.
The oil pressure in the control chamber is balanced by the force from
the pump spring in a running pump. When a given duty cycle control
signal is sent to the solenoid valve, it will command a given oil
pressure. If the actual oil pressure is higher than the commanded oil
pressure, the solenoid valve will supply more oil to the control
chamber, produce more pressure in the chamber, push the spring and the
eccentric ring down, and reduce its running displacement and the oil
pressure till the pressure is at the commanded level. Or vice versa, if
the actual oil pressure is lower than the commanded oil pressure, the
solenoid valve will supply less oil to the control chamber or even vent
the chamber, produce less pressure in the chamber, bring the spring and
the eccentric ring up, and increase its running displacement and the oil
pressure till the pressure is at the commanded level.
The
required oil pressure, i.e. the commanded oil pressure, depends on the
operation conditions of the engine. Therefore, the engine runs with oil
pressure at its required level without waste in such a system in order
to minimize its parasitic energy loss
Continuous Variable Displacement Oil Pump
Item |
Description |
1 |
Pump control chamber |
2 |
Pump-Out |
3 |
Oil filter and cooler adapter flow resistance |
4 |
Oil gallery |
5 |
Engine oil flow resistance |
6 |
Solenoid valve |
7 |
A port - connect to pump control chamber |
8 |
T port - tank/vent port, vent to crankcase |
9 |
P port - control pressure, connect to main oil gallery |
Engine Oil Filter and Housing
Item |
Description |
1 |
Oil filter housing assembly (includes oil filter reservoir and stem) |
2 |
Oil filter |
3 |
Oil filter housing-to-engine front cover seals (requires 2, included with service filter) |
4 |
Oil filter housing stem-to-oil reservoir drain port seal (included with service filter) |
During oil filter removal and installation:
-
The oil filter housing and stem must be inspected for
damage including cracks or separation of the stem from the housing. If
damaged, a new oil filter housing assembly must be installed.
-
The 2 oil filter housing-to-engine front cover seals are
included with the service filter and must be replaced to prevent oil
leakage.
-
The oil filter housing stem-to-oil reservoir drain port
seal is included with the service filter and must be replaced. If this
seal or filter housing stem is damaged or missing, the oil will flow
through the reservoir drain port and a loss of engine oil pressure will occur.
Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (Ti-VCT)
The
twin independent VCT system allows variable control of the valves which
optimizes combustion at full load providing improved power and low
speed torque (broadening the torque curve) which enables variable valve
overlap which provides better fuel economy and emissions and provides
optimized cold start operation with improved exhaust emissions.
Engine
Item
Specification
Displacement
2.956L (4V) (164 CID)
No. of cylinders
6
Bore/stroke
85...
Other information:
Principles of Operation
Inspection and Verification
Verify the customer concern.
Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage.
If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is
found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next
step
If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart...
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart
Module
DTC
Description
Action
IPMB
B1303:13
Park Assist Switch:Circuit Open
GO to Pinpoint Test D
IPMB
B1303:9E
Park Assist Switch:Stuck On
GO to Pinpoint Test D
IPMB
B1B36:08
Right Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test I
IPMB
B1B36:96
Right Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
IPMB
B1B36:98
Right Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
IPMB
B1B38:08
Right Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test J
IPMB
B1B38:96
Right Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
IPMB
B1B38:98
Right Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
IPMB
B1B40:08
Left Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test K
IPMB
B1B40:96
Left Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
IPMB
B1B40:98
Left Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
IPMB
B1B42:08
Left Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test L
IPMB
B1B42:96
Left Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
IPMB
B1B42:98
Left Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
IPMB
B1B44:08
Right Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test E
IPMB
B1B44:96
Right Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
IPMB
B1B44:98
Right Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
IPMB
B1B46:08
Right Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test F
IPMB
B1B46:96
Right Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
IPMB
B1B46:98
Right Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
IPMB
B1B48:08
Left Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test G
IPMB
B1B48:96
Left Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
IPMB
B1B48:98
Left Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
IPMB
B1B50:08
Left Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test H
IPMB
B1B50:96
Left Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
IPMB
B1B50:98
Left Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
IPMB
B1B57:11
Front Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground
GO to Pinpoint Test B
IPMB
B1B58:11
Rear Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground
GO to Pinpoint Test C
IPMB
U0428:00
Invalid Data Received From Steering Angle Sensor Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test Z
PAM
B1303:13
Park Assist Switch:Circuit Open
GO to Pinpoint Test D
PAM
B1303:9E
Park Assist Switch:Stuck On
GO to Pinpoint Test D
PAM
B1B36:08
Right Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test I
PAM
B1B36:1F
Right Front Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test I
PAM
B1B36:31
Right Front Outer Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test I
PAM
B1B36:96
Right Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
PAM
B1B36:98
Right Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
PAM
B1B38:08
Right Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test J
PAM
B1B38:1F
Right Front Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test J
PAM
B1B38:31
Right Front Inner Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test J
PAM
B1B38:96
Right Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
PAM
B1B38:98
Right Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
PAM
B1B40:08
Left Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test K
PAM
B1B40:1F
Left Front Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test K
PAM
B1B40:31
Left Front Outer Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test K
PAM
B1B40:96
Left Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
PAM
B1B40:98
Left Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
PAM
B1B42:08
Left Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test L
PAM
B1B42:1F
Left Front Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test L
PAM
B1B42:31
Left Front Inner Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test L
PAM
B1B42:96
Left Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test N
PAM
B1B42:98
Left Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test O
PAM
B1B44:08
Right Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test E
PAM
B1B44:1F
Right Rear Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test E
PAM
B1B44:31
Right Rear Outer Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test E
PAM
B1B44:96
Right Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
PAM
B1B44:98
Right Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
PAM
B1B46:08
Right Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test F
PAM
B1B46:1F
Right Rear Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test F
PAM
B1B46:31
Right Rear Inner Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test F
PAM
B1B46:96
Right Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
PAM
B1B46:98
Right Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
PAM
B1B48:08
Left Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test G
PAM
B1B48:1F
Left Rear Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test G
PAM
B1B48:31
Left Rear Outer Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test G
PAM
B1B48:96
Left Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
PAM
B1B48:98
Left Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
PAM
B1B50:08
Left Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test H
PAM
B1B50:1F
Left Rear Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent
GO to Pinpoint Test H
PAM
B1B50:31
Left Rear Inner Sensor:No Signal
GO to Pinpoint Test H
PAM
B1B50:96
Left Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test M
PAM
B1B50:98
Left Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature
GO to Pinpoint Test P
PAM
B1B57:11
Front Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground
GO to Pinpoint Test B
PAM
B1B58:11
Rear Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground
GO to Pinpoint Test C
PAM
U0100:00
Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test R
PAM
U0121:00
Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module: No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test S
PAM
U0131:00
Lost Communication With Power Steering Control Module: No Sub-Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test T
PAM
U0138:00
Lost Communication with All Terrain Control Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test U
PAM
U0140:00
Lost Communication With Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test V
PAM
U0146:00
Lost Communication With Gateway "A": No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test W
PAM
U0155:00
Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test X
PAM
U0164:00
Lost Communication With HVAC Control Module: No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test Y
PAM
U0212:00
Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module: No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test AB
PAM
U0252:00
Lost Communication With Lighting Control Module- Rear "B": No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test AC
PAM
U0293:00
Lost Communication with Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test R
PAM
U0300:57
Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility:Invalid/Incompatible Software Component
GO to Pinpoint Test AG
PAM
U0401:00
Invalid Data Received from ECM/PCM A:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test R
PAM
U0415:00
Invalid Data Received from Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module "A":No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test S
PAM
U0420:00
Invalid Data Received from Power Steering Control Module "A":No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test T
PAM
U0422:00
Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test V
PAM
U0423:82
Invalid Data Received from Instrument Panel
Cluster Control Module:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated
GO to Pinpoint Test X
PAM
U0424:00
Invalid Data Received From HVAC Control Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test Y
PAM
U0424:82
Invalid Data Received From HVAC Control Module:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated
GO to Pinpoint Test Y
PAM
U0485:82
Invalid Data Received From Radio:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated
GO to Pinpoint Test AA
PAM
U0553:82
Invalid Data Received From Lighting Control
Module-Rear "B":Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated
GO to Pinpoint Test AC
PAM
U0554:00
Invalid Data Received From Accessory Protocol Interface Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test AD
PAM
U0554:82
Invalid Data Received From Accessory
Protocol Interface Module:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated
GO to Pinpoint Test AD
PAM
U0594:00
Invalid Data Received From Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test R
PAM
U1000:00
Solid State Driver Protection Active -Driver Disabled:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test AE
PAM
U2024:41
Control Module Cal-Config Data:General Checksum Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test AF
PAM
U2100:00
Initial Configuration Not Complete:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test AF
PAM
U2101:00
Control Module Configuration Incompatible:No Sub Type Information
GO to Pinpoint Test AF
PAM
U3000:44
Control Module:Data Memory Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test AG
PAM
U3000:45
Control Module:Program Memory Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test AG
PAM
U3000:46
Control Module:Calibration/Parameter Memory Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test AG
PAM
U3000:49
Control Module:Internal Electronic Failure
GO to Pinpoint Test AG
Symptom Chart(s)
Symptom Chart: Parking Aid
Condition
Possible Sources
Actions
A module does not communicate with the diagnostic scan tool
Fuse
Wiring, terminals or connectors
PAM
IPMB
REFER to: Communications Network (418-00 Module Communications Network, Diagnosis and Testing)...