Lincoln Aviator Manuals
Lincoln Aviator 2020-2022 Service Manual / Powertrain / Engine / Engine - 3.0L EcoBoost / Description and Operation - Engine - Overview

Lincoln Aviator: Engine - 3.0L EcoBoost / Description and Operation - Engine - Overview

Overview

The 3.0L Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI) (4V) is a V-6 engine with the following features:

  • Interference design engine
  • Dual overhead camshafts
  • Four valves per cylinder
  • Gasoline Turbocharged Direct Injection (GTDI)
  • Composite intake manifold
  • Aluminum cylinder heads
  • Compacted graphite iron cylinder block
  • Twin independent variable cam timing (Ti-VCT)
  • An electronic ignition system with 6 ignition coils
  • Continuous variable displacement oil pump

Engine Identification

For quick identification, refer to the safety certification decal.

The decal is located on the LH front door lock face panel.

Engine Code Information Label

The engine code information label, located on the rear of the vacuum pump and on the LH valve cover, contains the following:


Item Description
1 Engine plant
2 Drive type
3 Vehicle line
4 Engine displacement
5 Engine part number
6 Engine build date YYDDD (DDD=Julian Date [001-365])

Engine Cylinder Identification

System Operation

Oil Flow


Item Description
Yellow High pressure oil
Blue Oil return low pressure

For additional information on the oil flow diagram, View

Lubrication System

Continuous Variable Displacement Oil Pump

The variable displacement oil pump is designed to have the ability to change its running displacement upon command. Working together with a pressure regulation proportional solenoid valve, it can vary its displacement to produce the required oil pressure without wasting energy through bypassed oil flow or excessively high oil pressure. Therefore, its power consumption is reduced for a better fuel economy, comparing to a fixed displacement oil pump.

The oil pressure in the control chamber is balanced by the force from the pump spring in a running pump. When a given duty cycle control signal is sent to the solenoid valve, it will command a given oil pressure. If the actual oil pressure is higher than the commanded oil pressure, the solenoid valve will supply more oil to the control chamber, produce more pressure in the chamber, push the spring and the eccentric ring down, and reduce its running displacement and the oil pressure till the pressure is at the commanded level. Or vice versa, if the actual oil pressure is lower than the commanded oil pressure, the solenoid valve will supply less oil to the control chamber or even vent the chamber, produce less pressure in the chamber, bring the spring and the eccentric ring up, and increase its running displacement and the oil pressure till the pressure is at the commanded level.

The required oil pressure, i.e. the commanded oil pressure, depends on the operation conditions of the engine. Therefore, the engine runs with oil pressure at its required level without waste in such a system in order to minimize its parasitic energy loss

Continuous Variable Displacement Oil Pump


Item Description
1 Pump control chamber
2 Pump-Out
3 Oil filter and cooler adapter flow resistance
4 Oil gallery
5 Engine oil flow resistance
6 Solenoid valve
7 A port - connect to pump control chamber
8 T port - tank/vent port, vent to crankcase
9 P port - control pressure, connect to main oil gallery

Engine Oil Filter and Housing


Item Description
1 Oil filter housing assembly (includes oil filter reservoir and stem)
2 Oil filter
3 Oil filter housing-to-engine front cover seals (requires 2, included with service filter)
4 Oil filter housing stem-to-oil reservoir drain port seal (included with service filter)

During oil filter removal and installation:

  • The oil filter housing and stem must be inspected for damage including cracks or separation of the stem from the housing. If damaged, a new oil filter housing assembly must be installed.
  • The 2 oil filter housing-to-engine front cover seals are included with the service filter and must be replaced to prevent oil leakage.
  • The oil filter housing stem-to-oil reservoir drain port seal is included with the service filter and must be replaced. If this seal or filter housing stem is damaged or missing, the oil will flow through the reservoir drain port and a loss of engine oil pressure will occur.

Twin Independent Variable Cam Timing (Ti-VCT)

The twin independent VCT system allows variable control of the valves which optimizes combustion at full load providing improved power and low speed torque (broadening the torque curve) which enables variable valve overlap which provides better fuel economy and emissions and provides optimized cold start operation with improved exhaust emissions.

    Specifications

      Engine Item Specification Displacement 2.956L (4V) (164 CID) No. of cylinders 6 Bore/stroke 85...

    Description and Operation - Engine Component View

    E..

    Other information:

    Lincoln Aviator 2020-2022 Service Manual: Diagnosis and Testing - Front Drive Halfshafts


    Principles of Operation Inspection and Verification Verify the customer concern. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart...

    Lincoln Aviator 2020-2022 Service Manual: Diagnosis and Testing - Parking Aid


    Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Chart Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).   Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart Module   DTC Description Action   IPMB B1303:13 Park Assist Switch:Circuit Open   GO to Pinpoint Test D   IPMB B1303:9E Park Assist Switch:Stuck On   GO to Pinpoint Test D   IPMB B1B36:08 Right Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test I   IPMB B1B36:96 Right Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   IPMB B1B36:98 Right Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   IPMB B1B38:08 Right Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test J   IPMB B1B38:96 Right Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   IPMB B1B38:98 Right Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   IPMB B1B40:08 Left Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test K   IPMB B1B40:96 Left Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   IPMB B1B40:98 Left Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   IPMB B1B42:08 Left Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test L   IPMB B1B42:96 Left Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   IPMB B1B42:98 Left Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   IPMB B1B44:08 Right Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test E   IPMB B1B44:96 Right Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   IPMB B1B44:98 Right Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   IPMB B1B46:08 Right Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test F   IPMB B1B46:96 Right Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   IPMB B1B46:98 Right Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   IPMB B1B48:08 Left Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test G   IPMB B1B48:96 Left Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   IPMB B1B48:98 Left Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   IPMB B1B50:08 Left Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test H   IPMB B1B50:96 Left Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   IPMB B1B50:98 Left Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   IPMB B1B57:11 Front Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground   GO to Pinpoint Test B   IPMB B1B58:11 Rear Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground   GO to Pinpoint Test C   IPMB U0428:00 Invalid Data Received From Steering Angle Sensor Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test Z   PAM B1303:13 Park Assist Switch:Circuit Open   GO to Pinpoint Test D   PAM B1303:9E Park Assist Switch:Stuck On   GO to Pinpoint Test D   PAM B1B36:08 Right Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test I   PAM B1B36:1F Right Front Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test I   PAM B1B36:31 Right Front Outer Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test I   PAM B1B36:96 Right Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   PAM B1B36:98 Right Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   PAM B1B38:08 Right Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test J   PAM B1B38:1F Right Front Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test J   PAM B1B38:31 Right Front Inner Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test J   PAM B1B38:96 Right Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   PAM B1B38:98 Right Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   PAM B1B40:08 Left Front Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test K   PAM B1B40:1F Left Front Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test K   PAM B1B40:31 Left Front Outer Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test K   PAM B1B40:96 Left Front Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   PAM B1B40:98 Left Front Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   PAM B1B42:08 Left Front Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test L   PAM B1B42:1F Left Front Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test L   PAM B1B42:31 Left Front Inner Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test L   PAM B1B42:96 Left Front Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test N   PAM B1B42:98 Left Front Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test O   PAM B1B44:08 Right Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test E   PAM B1B44:1F Right Rear Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test E   PAM B1B44:31 Right Rear Outer Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test E   PAM B1B44:96 Right Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   PAM B1B44:98 Right Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   PAM B1B46:08 Right Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test F   PAM B1B46:1F Right Rear Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test F   PAM B1B46:31 Right Rear Inner Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test F   PAM B1B46:96 Right Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   PAM B1B46:98 Right Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   PAM B1B48:08 Left Rear Outer Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test G   PAM B1B48:1F Left Rear Outer Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test G   PAM B1B48:31 Left Rear Outer Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test G   PAM B1B48:96 Left Rear Outer Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   PAM B1B48:98 Left Rear Outer Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   PAM B1B50:08 Left Rear Inner Sensor:Bus Signal/Message Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test H   PAM B1B50:1F Left Rear Inner Sensor:Circuit Intermittent   GO to Pinpoint Test H   PAM B1B50:31 Left Rear Inner Sensor:No Signal   GO to Pinpoint Test H   PAM B1B50:96 Left Rear Inner Sensor: Component Internal Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test M   PAM B1B50:98 Left Rear Inner Sensor:Component Or System Over Temperature   GO to Pinpoint Test P   PAM B1B57:11 Front Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground   GO to Pinpoint Test B   PAM B1B58:11 Rear Sensors Power Circuit: Circuit Short To Ground   GO to Pinpoint Test C   PAM U0100:00 Lost Communication With ECM/PCM "A": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test R   PAM U0121:00 Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test S   PAM U0131:00 Lost Communication With Power Steering Control Module: No Sub-Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test T   PAM U0138:00 Lost Communication with All Terrain Control Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test U   PAM U0140:00 Lost Communication With Body Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test V   PAM U0146:00 Lost Communication With Gateway "A": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test W   PAM U0155:00 Lost Communication With Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test X   PAM U0164:00 Lost Communication With HVAC Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test Y   PAM U0212:00 Lost Communication With Steering Column Control Module: No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test AB   PAM U0252:00 Lost Communication With Lighting Control Module- Rear "B": No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test AC   PAM U0293:00 Lost Communication with Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test R   PAM U0300:57 Internal Control Module Software Incompatibility:Invalid/Incompatible Software Component   GO to Pinpoint Test AG   PAM U0401:00 Invalid Data Received from ECM/PCM A:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test R   PAM U0415:00 Invalid Data Received from Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module "A":No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test S   PAM U0420:00 Invalid Data Received from Power Steering Control Module "A":No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test T   PAM U0422:00 Invalid Data Received From Body Control Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test V   PAM U0423:82 Invalid Data Received from Instrument Panel Cluster Control Module:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated   GO to Pinpoint Test X   PAM U0424:00 Invalid Data Received From HVAC Control Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test Y   PAM U0424:82 Invalid Data Received From HVAC Control Module:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated   GO to Pinpoint Test Y   PAM U0485:82 Invalid Data Received From Radio:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated   GO to Pinpoint Test AA   PAM U0553:82 Invalid Data Received From Lighting Control Module-Rear "B":Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated   GO to Pinpoint Test AC   PAM U0554:00 Invalid Data Received From Accessory Protocol Interface Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test AD   PAM U0554:82 Invalid Data Received From Accessory Protocol Interface Module:Alive/Sequence Counter Incorrect/Not Updated   GO to Pinpoint Test AD   PAM U0594:00 Invalid Data Received From Hybrid/EV Powertrain Control Module:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test R   PAM U1000:00 Solid State Driver Protection Active -Driver Disabled:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test AE   PAM U2024:41 Control Module Cal-Config Data:General Checksum Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test AF   PAM U2100:00 Initial Configuration Not Complete:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test AF   PAM U2101:00 Control Module Configuration Incompatible:No Sub Type Information   GO to Pinpoint Test AF   PAM U3000:44 Control Module:Data Memory Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test AG   PAM U3000:45 Control Module:Program Memory Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test AG   PAM U3000:46 Control Module:Calibration/Parameter Memory Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test AG   PAM U3000:49 Control Module:Internal Electronic Failure   GO to Pinpoint Test AG Symptom Chart(s)   Symptom Chart: Parking Aid Condition Possible Sources Actions A module does not communicate with the diagnostic scan tool Fuse Wiring, terminals or connectors PAM IPMB   REFER to: Communications Network (418-00 Module Communications Network, Diagnosis and Testing)...

    Categories

    Child Seats

    Lincoln Aviator. Child Seats

    Use a child restraint (sometimes called an infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler seat) for infants, toddlers and children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less (generally four-years-old or younger).

    Using Lap and Shoulder Belts

    WARNING: Do not place a rearward facing child restraint in front of an active airbag. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury or death.

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