Lincoln Aviator: Body Repairs - General Information / General Procedures - Corrosion Prevention
Special Tool(s) /
General Equipment
| Rust Protection Coating Gun |
| Undercoating Gun |
Materials
| Name |
Specification |
ValuGard™ Premium Undercoating VG101, VG101A |
-
|
ValuGard™ Rust Inhibitor VG104, VG104A |
-
|
Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes ZC-31-B |
-
|
Repair
NOTE:
Undercoating
NOTE:
The following illustrations are not vehicle specific and are intended for reference only.
-
WARNING:
Before beginning any service procedure in this
section, REFER to Safety Warnings in section 100-00 General Information.
Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious personal
injury.
Refer to: Body Repair Health and Safety and General Precautions (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
-
Wire brush the area and make sure the surfaces are free
of oil, dirt and other foreign material. Carry out the undercoating
process in the following sequence.
-
Thoroughly clean and degrease metal surfaces to remove wax and grease.
Material: Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes
/ ZC-31-B
-
For best results, the vehicle should be at room temperature.
-
Attach the undercoating canister to the dispensing gun.
Use the General Equipment: Undercoating Gun
Material: ValuGard™ Premium Undercoating
/ VG101, VG101A
-
Undercoating should be applied after the welding and refinishing process. Product cannot be welded through.
-
Air pressure setting for applicator gun is 552 kPa (80.06 psi) – 621 kPa (90.07 psi).
-
Apply light mist coats, applicator sprays in fogging pattern. Material displaces moisture.
-
Clean up any overspray with a mild solvent such as mineral spirits or bug and tar remover.
-
NOTE:
Frame rail exterior spot-weld flange view.
Apply Premium Undercoating material to the exterior
exposed edges after carrying out the welding and refinishing process.
-
NOTE:
Cross section view of typical unibody frame rail shown.
Apply Rust Inhibitor to the inner surfaces of the rail
after carrying out welding process. Depress trigger and wait 2-3 seconds
and slowly pull the wand to make sure the area is completely fogged.
-
NOTE:
Full frame vehicle, front rail-to-mid rail section repair shown.
Apply Premium Undercoating to the exposed surfaces after
carrying out the welding process. Make sure to completely cover any
bare metal areas.
Repair
NOTE:
Rust Inhibitor
-
The surfaces must be free of oil, dirt and other foreign
material. Carry out the process in the following sequence.
-
Thoroughly clean and degrease metal surfaces to remove wax and grease.
Material: Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes
/ ZC-31-B
-
For best results, the vehicle should be at room
temperature. Attach the rust inhibitor canister to the dispensing gun.
Use the General Equipment: Rust Protection Coating Gun
Material: ValuGard™ Rust Inhibitor
/ VG104, VG104A
-
Rust inhibitor should be applied after the welding and refinishing process. Product cannot be welded through.
-
Air pressure setting for applicator gun is 448 kPa (64.97 psi) - 517 kPa (74.98 psi).
-
Use the appropriate length wand when spraying enclosed
areas. Insert the wand as far as possible into the access hole, pull the
trigger and wait 2-3 seconds and slowly pull the wand out of the access
hole. Apply the material in light mist coats. Material displaces
moisture.
-
Clean up any overspray with a mild solvent such as mineral spirits or bug and tar remover.
-
NOTE:
Door assembly lower view.
Apply as shown to the inside of the door shell on all
the interior metal surfaces using the most suitable applicator wand.
Apply material to the exposed edges after carrying out the welding
process. Make sure horizontal surfaces are well protected as they are
more susceptible to corrosion. Keep door drain holes clear to prevent
moisture buildup.
Material: ValuGard™ Rust Inhibitor
/ VG104, VG104A
-
NOTE:
Quarter panel inner view.
Apply to the closed channel portion of the spot weld
flange areas. Apply to the exposed edges after carrying out the welding
process. Make sure horizontal surfaces are well protected as they are
more susceptible to corrosion.
Material: ValuGard™ Rust Inhibitor
/ VG104, VG104A
-
NOTE:
Door frame opening view.
Apply to the closed channel portion of the spot weld
flange areas. Make sure horizontal surfaces are well protected as they
are more susceptible to corrosion.
Material: ValuGard™ Rust Inhibitor
/ VG104, VG104A
Adhesives
The
correct adhesive bonding is essential to repairing the vehicle
correctly. Adhesives and mechanical fasteners are used in certain areas
of the body structure in place of welding...
Special Tool(s) /
General Equipment
Resistance Spotwelding Equipment
Spherical Cutter
Grinder
Plasma Cutter
Air Body Saw
8 mm Drill Bit
MIG/MAG Welding Equipment
Spot Weld Drill Bit
Materials
Name
Specification
Metal Bonding AdhesiveTA-1, TA-1-B, 3M™ 08115, LORD Fusor® 108B
-
Seam SealerTA-2-B, 3M™ 08308, LORD Fusor® 803DTM
-
Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep WipesZC-31-B
-
Repair
NOTE:
Weld Bonding-Squeeze Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRW) Method...
Other information:
Introduction
WARNING:
Before beginning any service procedure in this manual, refer
to health and safety warnings in section 100-00 General Information.
Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious personal
injury.
For additional information, refer to: Health and Safety Precautions (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation)...
For recommended metal repair guidelines and recommendations, refer to the following illustrations and: For additional information, refer to: Specifications (501-25 Body Repairs - General Information, Specifications).
Steel Type Legend
Item
Steel Type
Color
1
Mild Steel
Yellow
2
Bake Hardened Steel (BH)
Light Blue
3
Solid Solution Strength
Pink
4
High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA)
Dark Blue
5
Dual Phase (DP) 500, 600 Class Steel
Green
6
Dual Phase (DP) 700, 800, 900, 1000 Class Steel
Fuchsia
7
Laminate Steel
Teal
8
Ultra High Strength Steel (UHSS) Martensitic, Boron
Red
9
Transformation Induced Plasticity Steel (TRIP)
Gold
10
Aluminum
Purple
Front Structure
Item
Description
Steel Type
1
Radiator support
Magnesium alloy
2
Bracket
High-Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) 350 steel
3
Bracket
Aluminum alloy
4
Suspension housing
Aluminum alloy
5
Reinforcement
High-Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) 350 steel
6
Reinforcement
Boron and Dual Phase (DP) 600 steel
7
Reinforcement
Boron and Dual Phase (DP) 600 steel
8
Bracket
Aluminum alloy
9
Side member assembly
Aluminum alloy
10
Fender apron tube
Dual Phase (DP) 800 steel
Front Bumper
Item
Description
Steel Type
1
Bumper assembly
High strength aluminum
Dash Panel and Front Fenders
Item
Description
Steel Type
1
Crossmember
Boron steel
2
Dash panel
Mild steel
3
Cowl top panel
Mild steel
4
Reinforcement
Dual Phase (DP) 800 steel
5
Front crossmemembr extension
Dual Phase (DP) 600 steel
6
Reinforcement
Dual Phase (DP) 800 steel
7
Fender assembly (LH/RH)
Bake Hardened (BH) 210 steel
8
Bracket
Mild steel
Body Side Inner Panels
NOTE:
Left hand (LH) side shown, right hand (RH) side similar...